What is the recommended breathing rate during neonatal resuscitation?

The recommended breathing rate during neonatal resuscitation is indeed 40 breaths per minute. This rate is established to effectively provide adequate ventilation to the newborn while minimizing the risk of barotrauma or hyperventilation.

In neonatal resuscitation, the goal is to supply sufficient oxygen to the newborn while facilitating the removal of carbon dioxide. A rate of 40 breaths per minute allows for a rhythmic and controlled delivery of breaths, supporting the physiological needs of a newborn transitioning to extrauterine life. This contrasts with adult resuscitation rates, which are different due to the anatomical and physiological differences between adults and newborns.

Choosing this specific rate helps ensure adequate tidal volume and circulation without overwhelming the infant’s still-maturing respiratory system, making it essential in the immediate postnatal period.